Russian 101: Dining in Russian
102

25 May 2025
Planning a trip to a Russian-speaking country or dining at a Russian restaurant? Knowing just a few key phrases can make your experience smoother… and tastier!
In this guide, we’ll cover essential Russian words and sentences to help you navigate menus, place orders, and enjoy your meal like a local. Поехали!
Key Words:
- Меню — Menu
- Стол — Table
- Стул — Chair
- Нож — Knife
- Ложка — Spoon
- Вилка — Fork
- Тарелка — Plate
- Стакан — Glass
- Бутылка — Bottle
- Бокал — Wine or champagne glass
- Блюдо — Dish
- Салфетка — Napkin
- Счёт — Check
- Чаевые — Tips
- Официант — Waiter
- Официантка — Waitress
- Завтрак — Breakfast
- Обед — Lunch
- Ужин — Dinner
- Перекус — Snack
- Закуски — Appetizers / Starters
- Супы — Soups
- Горячие блюда — Main dishes
- Гарниры — Side dishes
- Салаты — Salads
- Десерты — Desserts
- Напитки — Beverages
Key Sentences – Asking about the Menu:
- Можно меню, пожалуйста?
Can I have the menu, please? - Что вы посоветуете?
What do you recommend? - Что входит в состав?
What’s in it? - Это острое?
Is it spicy? - У меня аллергия на + accusative.
I’m allergic to … - Есть ли у вас что-то вегетарианское/веганское?
Do you have anything vegetarian/vegan? - Можно ли без + genitive?
Can I have it without … ? - Есть ли у вас безглютеновые блюда?
Do you have gluten-free dishes? - Есть ли у вас блюдо дня?
Do you have a dish of the day? - Есть ли у вас сезонные блюда?
Do you have seasonal dishes? - Сколько это стоит?
How much does this cost?
Key Sentences – Ordering:
- Я буду + accusative.
I’ll have … - Можно мне, пожалуйста, + accusative?
Can I have … , please? - Принесите, пожалуйста,…
Please bring me… - Можно счёт, пожалуйста?
Can I have the check, please? - Можно ещё хлеба?
Can I have some more bread?
Most Popular Russian Dishes
- Борщ — Borscht (beet soup, often with cabbage, potatoes, and meat)
- Щи — Shchi (cabbage soup)
- Пельмени — Pelmeni (dumplings usually filled with meat)
- Вареники — Vareniki (dumplings filled with potatoes, cheese, or fruit)
- Блины — Bliny (thin pancakes, often served with sour cream, caviar, or jam)
- Салат Оливье — Olivier salad (a Russian-style potato salad with vegetables, eggs, and mayo)
- Котлеты — Kotlety (Russian-style meat patties)
- Голубцы — Golubtsy (cabbage rolls stuffed with meat and rice)
Now that you know the basics, don’t hesitate to try new flavors, immerse yourself in the culture, and most importantly, savor the delicious food. Приятного аппетита! (Enjoy your meal!)
This article was brought to you by Elle, currently studying Russian at Liden & Denz Riga.